Sixty Degrees Pharmaceuticals and Tufts Medical Center Announce Patent License Agreement to Advance Development of Tafenoquine for Babesiosis Treatment and Prevention
Tafenoquine is not currently approved by the
The agreement follows initiation of collaboration between researchers from both organizations to study the activity of tafenoquine against babesiosis, a serious tick-borne disease caused by microscopic parasites that infect red blood cells. The study formed the basis of
Key Highlights of the Agreement:
- Joint Patent Ownership: 60 Degrees and Tufts MC will co-own patent applications related to tafenoquine for babesiosis, with the Company leading prosecution and maintenance activities worldwide.
- Commercialization Rights: 60 Degrees holds exclusive global rights to commercialize tafenoquine for babesiosis, including sublicensing to third parties for product development and sales.
- Research Collaboration: Tufts MC retains a royalty-free, global license for research purposes, further advancing innovation in this area.
- Royalties and Revenue Sharing: Tufts MC will receive royalties on net sales of tafenoquine-based products labeled for babesiosis treatment or prevention.
- Commitment to Development: 60 Degrees has committed to using commercially reasonable efforts to bring tafenoquine products to market (beyond ARAKODA) and to expanding access to innovative therapies for babesiosis.
“This agreement demonstrates the growing confidence
About Babesiosis and the Study of Tafenoquine for Patients Hospitalized with Babesiosis
Babesiosis is a steadily emerging, infectious disease that is caused by a microscopic parasite, Babesia, and is transmitted through the bite of the black-legged (deer) tick, the vector that also spreads Lyme disease. Babesiosis, an orphan disease, may be life-threatening in elderly and immunosuppressed patients. Up to 10 percent of Lyme disease patients may be coinfected with Babesia. Therefore, up to 47,600 of the estimated 476,000 patients with new Lyme infections each year may be coinfected with Babesia. Cases reported in the medical literature suggest that tafenoquine is a promising therapeutic for patients with relapsing babesiosis. The efficacy and safety of 8-aminoquinolines, a class of drugs that includes tafenoquine and primaquine, are well documented.
Tafenoquine is approved for malaria prophylaxis in
About ARAKODA® (tafenoquine)
Tafenoquine was discovered by Walter Reed Army Institute of Research. Tafenoquine was approved for malaria prophylaxis in 2018 in the United States as ARAKODA® and in Australia as KODATEF®. Both were commercially launched in 2019 and are currently distributed through pharmaceutical wholesaler networks in each respective country. They are available at retail pharmacies as a prescription-only malaria prevention drug. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the long terminal half-life of tafenoquine, which is approximately 16 days, offers the advantage of less frequent dosing for the prophylaxis of malaria. ARAKODA® is not suitable for everyone, and patients and prescribers should review the Important Safety Information below. Individuals at risk of contracting malaria are prescribed ARAKODA® 2 x 100 mg tablets once per day for three days (the loading phase) prior to travel to an area of the world where malaria is endemic, 2 x 100 mg tablets weekly for up to six months during travel, then 2 x 100 mg in the week following travel.
ARAKODA® (tafenoquine) Important Safety Information
ARAKODA® is an antimalarial indicated for the prophylaxis of malaria in patients aged 18 years and older.
Contraindications
ARAKODA® should not be administered to:
- Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (“G6PD”) deficiency or unknown G6PD status;
- Breastfeeding by a lactating woman when the infant is found to be G6PD deficient or if
- G6PD status is unknown;
- Patients with a history of psychotic disorders or current psychotic symptoms; or
- Known hypersensitivity reactions to tafenoquine, other 8-aminoquinolines, or any component of ARAKODA®.
Warnings and Precautions
Hemolytic Anemia: G6PD testing must be performed before prescribing ARAKODA® due to the risk of hemolytic anemia. Monitor patients for signs or symptoms of hemolysis.
G6PD Deficiency in Pregnancy or Lactation: ARAKODA® may cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman with a G6PD-deficient fetus. ARAKODA® is not recommended during pregnancy. A G6PD-deficient infant may be at risk for hemolytic anemia from exposure to ARAKODA® through breast milk. Check infant’s G6PD status before breastfeeding begins.
Methemoglobinemia: Asymptomatic elevations in blood methemoglobin have been observed. Initiate appropriate therapy if signs or symptoms of methemoglobinemia occur.
Psychiatric Effects: Serious psychotic adverse reactions have been observed in patients with a history of psychosis or schizophrenia, at doses different from the approved dose. If psychotic symptoms (hallucinations, delusions, or grossly disorganized thinking or behavior) occur, consider discontinuation of ARAKODA® therapy and evaluation by a mental health professional as soon as possible.
Hypersensitivity Reactions: Serious hypersensitivity reactions have been observed with administration of ARAKODA®. If hypersensitivity reactions occur, institute appropriate therapy.
Delayed Adverse Reactions: Due to the long half-life of ARAKODA® (approximately 16 days), psychiatric effects, hemolytic anemia, methemoglobinemia, and hypersensitivity reactions may be delayed in onset and/or duration.
Adverse Reactions: The most common adverse reactions (incidence greater than or equal to 1 percent) were: headache, dizziness, back pain, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, increased alanine aminotransferase (ALT), motion sickness, insomnia, depression, abnormal dreams, and anxiety.
Drug Interactions
Avoid co-administration with drugs that are substrates of organic cation transporter-2 or multidrug and toxin extrusion transporters.
Use in Specific Populations
Lactation: Advise women not to breastfeed a G6PD-deficient infant or infant with unknown G6PD status during treatment and for 3 months after the last dose of ARAKODA®.
To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact 60 Degrees Pharmaceuticals, Inc. at 1- 888-834-0225 or the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch. The full prescribing information of ARAKODA® is located here.
About
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Source: Sixty Degrees Pharmaceuticals